PHP - Manual: imagesetstyle

2024-04-28

imagesetstyle

(PHP 4 >= 4.0.6, PHP 5, PHP 7, PHP 8)

imagesetstyle — 设定画线的风格

说明

imagesetstyle(resource $image, array $style): bool

imagesetstyle() 设定所有画线的函数（例如 imageline() 和 imagepolygon()）在使用特殊颜色 IMG_COLOR_STYLED 或者用 IMG_COLOR_STYLEDBRUSHED 画一行图像时所使用的风格。

参数

image: 由图象创建函数(例如imagecreatetruecolor())返回的 GdImage 对象。
style: 像素组成的数组。你可以通过常量 IMG_COLOR_TRANSPARENT 来添加一个透明像素。

返回值

成功时返回 true，或者在失败时返回 false。

范例

下面的示例脚本在画布上从左上角到右下角画一行虚线：

示例 #1 imagesetstyle() 例子


<?php
header("Content-type: image/jpeg");
$im  = imagecreatetruecolor(100, 100);
$w   = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
$red = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 0, 0);

/* 画一条虚线，5 个红色像素，5 个白色像素 */
$style = array($red, $red, $red, $red, $red, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w);
imagesetstyle($im, $style);
imageline($im, 0, 0, 100, 100, IMG_COLOR_STYLED);

/* 用 imagesetbrush() 和 imagesetstyle 画一行笑脸 */
$style = array($w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $w, $red);
imagesetstyle($im, $style);

$brush = imagecreatefrompng("http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/images/smile.happy.png");
$w2 = imagecolorallocate($brush, 255, 255, 255);
imagecolortransparent($brush, $w2);
imagesetbrush($im, $brush);
imageline($im, 100, 0, 0, 100, IMG_COLOR_STYLEDBRUSHED);

imagejpeg($im);
imagedestroy($im);
?>

以上例程的输出类似于：

参见

imagesetbrush() - 设定画线用的画笔图像
imageline() - 画一条线段

add a note

User Contributed Notes 7 notes

down

Michael_Todd_335 at yahoo dot com ¶

14 years ago


Watch out! If you pass imagesetstyle() an empty array as the second argument, it will crash your server!
I was messing with it just earlier and accidentally did so, and the page took a good minute to process, when my Apache server came up with the good ol' Windows 'Send Error Report' window.

down

zackbloom at gmail dot com ¶

16 years ago


Use this to set the style to any combination of pixels.
You can pass as many modifiers as you wish.
Use the format [num]r[red]g[green]b[blue].

For example:

$im=dashed($im,"4r255g0b0","2r0g255b0","5r0g0b255");
imageline($im, 0, 0, 600, 600, IMG_COLOR_STYLED);

function dashed($im){
$size = func_num_args();
for($i = 0; $i < $size; $i++){
$arg = func_get_arg($i);
if(!is_resource($arg)){
$r=substr($arg,strpos($arg,"r")+1,
strpos($arg,"g")-strpos($arg,"r")-1);
$g=substr($arg,strpos($arg,"g")+1,
strpos($arg,"b")-strpos($arg,"g")-1);
$b=substr($arg,strpos($arg,"b")+1,
strlen($arg)-strpos($arg,"b"));
$color = imagecolorallocate($im,$r,$g,$b);
$x = substr($arg,0,strpos($arg,"r"));
$vals[$i] = array_fill(0,$x,$color);
}
}
for($k=0;$k<count($vals)+1;$k++)
if(array_key_exists($k,$vals)) $prop=array_merge($prop,$vals[$k]);
imagesetstyle($im, $prop);
return $im;
}

down

-1

dazbert ¶

5 years ago


To clarify, for lines where the thickness is greater than 1, the total length of the $style array needs to be an exact divisor of the length of the line.

This is because the pattern is repeated lengthways and wraps onto the second row of pixels, causing staggering to occur.

So if you have 5 red and 5 white pixels, and you want a line length of 55 pixels, either change the length to a multiple of 10, or change the dashes to, say, 6 red and 5 white.

down

-1

Wander ¶

14 years ago


Function to make a line with random fading:

<?php
    function fading_line($img,$sx,$sy,$ex,$ey){
        $r=rand(0,5);$g=rand(0,5);$b=rand(0,5);
        $l=sqrt((($ex-$sx)*($ex-$sx))+(($ey-$sy)*($ey-$sy)));
        for($i=0;$i<$l;$i++){
            $a = array(255-((255/$l)*$i), 255,0,(255/$l)*$i/2,(255/$l)*$i,(255-((255/$l)*$i))/2);
            $style[]=imagecolorallocate($img,$a[$r],$a[$g],$a[$b]);
        }
        imagesetstyle($img,$style);
        imageline($img,$sx,$sy,$ex,$ey,IMG_COLOR_STYLED);
    }
    
    fading_line($img,10,20,490,40);    // image, start x, start y, end x, end y
?>

down

-1

Cruz at FtUC dot net ¶

16 years ago


When lines drawn with imagesetstyle seem to produce a thin white line only, make sure antialiasing is disabled.

<?
  imageantialias($im, false);
  $style = array($gridxcolor, $gridxcolor, IMG_COLOR_TRANSPARENT, IMG_COLOR_TRANSPARENT);
  imagesetstyle($im, $style);
  imageline($im, $x, 0, $x, $ymax+5, IMG_COLOR_STYLED);
  imageantialias($im, true);
?>

Setstyle and Antialias don't go together.

down

-1

Anonymous ¶

9 years ago


a shortcut for basic dashed lines, making it easy to adjust the lengths:

<?php

$length1 = 20;
$length2 = 10;
$style = array_merge(array_fill(0, $length1, $red), array_fill(0, $length2, $w));
imagesetstyle($im, $style);

?>

down

-2

php at imperium dot be ¶

11 years ago


Be aware that styles are applied towards the width of the line instead of linear.

To convert a style to be used for thick lines you can use the function below:


<?php

/*

ImageStyleThicken(<aStyle>,<iThickness>) --> <aThickStyle>


<aStyle> is the style array for a thickness of 1 (see imagesetstyle()).

<iThickness> is the new thickness to apply (see imagesetthickness()).


<aThickStyle> is the style array suitable for the given thickness.

*/

function ImageStyleThicken($_1,$_2) {

    $a = array();

    foreach ($_1 as $x) {

        $i = $_2;

        do $a[] = $x; while (--$i>0); }

    return $a;

}

?>

add a note

官方地址：https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.imagesetstyle.php

有任何技术问题请点击这里网站运营推广招聘

IT PHP 编程语言 Linux 科技开发编程 Elasticsearch HTML/CSS/XML 网络 JAVA NoSQL C/C++ 面试 Golang 数据库 Git 算法正则表达式操作系统 Redis 互联网 MySql JavaScript 运维软件架构设计 Mac OS TCP/IP 国际 Excel Vim Windows Socket Oracle VR MongoDB 运营 Python MemCache 商业硬件电子设计 nginx 娱乐摄影游戏 WordPress HTTP 团建数码电器

php7 安装fileinfo扩展 preg_split — 通过一个正则表达式分隔字符串 [PHP] inet_pton/inet_ntop IP地址转换函数 php位值,解决 PHP 中 usort 在值相同时改变原始位置的问题 PHPMailer设置utf8 PHPMailer字符集CharSet 如何在Composer中为GitLab实例设置访问令牌 array_multisort() 多字段排序 laravel框架查看sql语句方式 [原创]诡异的php-fpm超时问题 PHP获取指定函数定义在哪个文件中及行号利用php soap实现web service php设置cookie为httponly防止xss攻击 PHP5 扩展SOAP 调用 webservice PHP-FPM进程数的设定 PHP7添加redis扩展 adodb手册 ADOConnection 公用函数利用PHP SOAP实现WEB SERVICE php上周一、本周一、下周一日期 Composer的Packagist资源

略微加速

PHP官方手册 - 互联网笔记

imagesetstyle

说明

参数

返回值

范例

参见

User Contributed Notes 7 notes